Ataturk czy Erdogan - who is the bigger hero of Turkey? ;)
Comparison of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk and Recep Tayyip Erdoğan is an analysis of two very different figures and periods in the history of Turkey, both of which had a huge impact on shaping the country's contemporary identity.
Mustafa Kemal Atatürk
Atatürk is considered the founder of modern Turkey. As the commander-in-chief in Turkey's war of independence, and later as the first president of the republic, Atatürk carried out a series of radical reforms aimed at secularization and modernization of the country. His policies included:
- Replacing the Arabic alphabet with Latin to improve education standards.
- Introducing gender equality principles, including women's right to vote.
- Reforms in civil law, based on European models, instead of sharia law. Atatürk is often seen as a figure who transformed the feudal structure of Ottoman society into a modern, secular state.
Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
Erdoğan, on the other hand, is a contemporary figure and currently holds the position of President of Turkey. His rule is sometimes controversial, but also has its supporters:
- Erdoğan gained popularity due to economic development, especially in the early years of his presidency.
- His policy has a strong social dimension and focus on improving the living conditions of lower social classes.
- On the other hand, allegations of press freedom restrictions and repression of the opposition are serious points of criticism.
Erdoğan also has a significant influence on the revival of Turkish nationalism and Islam in the country's politics, which is a departure from the secular model established by Atatürk.
Comparison of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk and Recep Tayyip Erdoğan is an analysis of two very different figures and periods in the history of Turkey, both of which had a huge impact on shaping the country's contemporary identity.
Mustafa Kemal Atatürk
Atatürk is considered the founder of modern Turkey. As the commander-in-chief in Turkey's war of independence, and later as the first president of the republic, Atatürk carried out a series of radical reforms aimed at secularization and modernization of the country. His policies included:
- Replacing the Arabic alphabet with Latin to improve education standards.
- Introducing gender equality principles, including women's right to vote.
- Reforms in civil law, based on European models, instead of sharia law. Atatürk is often seen as a figure who transformed the feudal structure of Ottoman society into a modern, secular state.
Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
Erdoğan, on the other hand, is a contemporary figure and currently holds the position of President of Turkey. His rule is sometimes controversial, but also has its supporters:
- Erdoğan gained popularity due to economic development, especially in the early years of his presidency.
- His policy has a strong social dimension and focus on improving the living conditions of lower social classes.
- On the other hand, allegations of press freedom restrictions and repression of the opposition are serious points of criticism.
Erdoğan also has a significant influence on the revival of Turkish nationalism and Islam in the country's politics, which is a departure from the secular model established by Atatürk.
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