Enigma - 神秘的机器,改变了战争的面貌。
在第二次世界大战期间,恩尼格玛(Enigma)是盟军最顽强和最不屈服的敌人之一。这台电机-机械加密机是由德国军队使用的,对波兰和英国的密码分析师来说是一个严峻的挑战。恩尼格玛由德国工程师Arthur Scherbius创造的,非常复杂,几乎无法破解。
恩尼格玛的工作原理是基于字母替代。机器上的按键代表字母,按下特定字母后,电流通过相应的电路,在视觉灯上形成加密的字母。恩尼格玛的关键元素是旋转器,每按下一个按键时旋转,改变字母的加密方式。旋转器的应用使得每个字母可以以不同的方式进行加密,使恩尼格玛变得非常难以破译。
尽管恩尼格玛非常复杂,但聪明的密码分析师们成功地击败了这个非凡的机器。波兰数学家,Marian Rejewski等人在30年代就已经开发出了解密恩尼格玛的方法。英国Bletchley Park的Alan Turing和他的团队领导的Ultra计划在恩尼格玛密码的破译中也起到了关键作用。多亏了他们的决心、创造力和才智,这个非常复杂的加密机最终被破解。
破解恩尼格玛对战争的进展有着巨大的意义。由于密码分析师的能力,盟军得以解读德军的通信,从而在许多关键战役中获得优势。恩尼格玛被破解的发现是战争中最重要的保密信息之一。盟军必须确保他们的成功对德国人不太明显,以保持加密方法的机密。
恩尼格玛不仅是当时技术上的杰作,也是对数学家、计算机科学家和密码分析师们智慧的挑战。多亏了他们的卓越成就和解决复杂问题的能力,他们能够攻克这个技术难题。
在第二次世界大战期间,恩尼格玛(Enigma)是盟军最顽强和最不屈服的敌人之一。这台电机-机械加密机是由德国军队使用的,对波兰和英国的密码分析师来说是一个严峻的挑战。恩尼格玛由德国工程师Arthur Scherbius创造的,非常复杂,几乎无法破解。
恩尼格玛的工作原理是基于字母替代。机器上的按键代表字母,按下特定字母后,电流通过相应的电路,在视觉灯上形成加密的字母。恩尼格玛的关键元素是旋转器,每按下一个按键时旋转,改变字母的加密方式。旋转器的应用使得每个字母可以以不同的方式进行加密,使恩尼格玛变得非常难以破译。
尽管恩尼格玛非常复杂,但聪明的密码分析师们成功地击败了这个非凡的机器。波兰数学家,Marian Rejewski等人在30年代就已经开发出了解密恩尼格玛的方法。英国Bletchley Park的Alan Turing和他的团队领导的Ultra计划在恩尼格玛密码的破译中也起到了关键作用。多亏了他们的决心、创造力和才智,这个非常复杂的加密机最终被破解。
破解恩尼格玛对战争的进展有着巨大的意义。由于密码分析师的能力,盟军得以解读德军的通信,从而在许多关键战役中获得优势。恩尼格玛被破解的发现是战争中最重要的保密信息之一。盟军必须确保他们的成功对德国人不太明显,以保持加密方法的机密。
恩尼格玛不仅是当时技术上的杰作,也是对数学家、计算机科学家和密码分析师们智慧的挑战。多亏了他们的卓越成就和解决复杂问题的能力,他们能够攻克这个技术难题。
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I've seen Enigma replicas at the Miliraru Avation Museum in Virginia and the WWII Museum in New Orleans. Mentions about the achievements of Polish mathematicians are very brief and shown as of little importance.
And yet the Poles have done a great work!!!
Enigma is an eternal, timeless topic for me. How many projects like Enigma have we, Poles, made, and then someone smarter appropriated them?
Or maybe ccfound is such an Enigma and we just don't know how to turn its rotors yet?
I've seen Enigma replicas at the Miliraru Avation Museum in Virginia and the WWII Museum in New Orleans. Mentions about the achievements of Polish mathematicians are very brief and shown as of little importance.
And yet the Poles have done a great work!!!
Enigma is an eternal, timeless topic for me. How many projects like Enigma have we, Poles, made, and then someone smarter appropriated them?
Or maybe ccfound is such an Enigma and we just don't know how to turn its rotors yet?
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The Enigma was not as important to the fate of the war as it is described. If the Germans hadn't made huge mistakes, they would have won the war without this Enigma, Mistakes such as the attack on England in 1940 without a proper naval support plan. The attack on Egypt with such a small Italian army up to a million soldiers throughout the campaign in Africa with a small division of less than 10,000 German troops, which was actually only a corps, meaning nothing, and the USSR, and the use of terror that created a powerful partisan movement throughout the occupied territory. The Polish and French partisans had about 500,000 partisans each, and about 2 million soldiers had to fight them. Thus, there could be 4 million Wehrmacht troops throughout Europe, which instead of fighting at the front, fought with the underground. and here the enigma doesn't matter, just Hitler was a moron who didn't know anything, he only won because first the allies didn't want a war with him and France literally surrendered without a fight, in million 2 it just gave up and I already attacked The USSR began to take the fight against Hitler seriously
The Enigma was not as important to the fate of the war as it is described. If the Germans hadn't made huge mistakes, they would have won the war without this Enigma, Mistakes such as the attack on England in 1940 without a proper naval support plan. The attack on Egypt with such a small Italian army up to a million soldiers throughout the campaign in Africa with a small division of less than 10,000 German troops, which was actually only a corps, meaning nothing, and the USSR, and the use of terror that created a powerful partisan movement throughout the occupied territory. The Polish and French partisans had about 500,000 partisans each, and about 2 million soldiers had to fight them. Thus, there could be 4 million Wehrmacht troops throughout Europe, which instead of fighting at the front, fought with the underground. and here the enigma doesn't matter, just Hitler was a moron who didn't know anything, he only won because first the allies didn't want a war with him and France literally surrendered without a fight, in million 2 it just gave up and I already attacked The USSR began to take the fight against Hitler seriously
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